The membrane is a mass on the spring of the air behind it (and of the gasket): at its resonance it moves and the wool behind it turns the energy into heat. It works over a wider band than the slot column and forgives small errors in the build.
f₀ ≈ 60 / √( m · d ) m = membrane kg/m², d = air depth in m, before the gasket and the bending of the membrane
Where
Like the slot column: where the chosen mode presses hardest, the rear wall between the diffusers for the length modes.
Tuned for you
The configurator finds the shallowest box that lands on your mode, within the depth you allow, and adds a mass sheet on the membrane only if it has to.
